Taiwan’s Minister of Education, Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀), has revealed plans to establish a university aimed at middle-aged and senior adults, with a trial run set for 2025. The initiative, which focuses on providing lifelong learning opportunities for those in their “third chapter of life,” is designed to encourage older generations to return to higher education.
This proposal comes as Taiwan faces an aging population, and with increasing numbers of older adults looking to pursue higher education or career development opportunities in their later years.
Lifelong Learning for Taiwan’s Aging Population
The proposed “third chapter of life university” is expected to offer specialized programs tailored to older adults, allowing them to continue their education, engage in new career paths, or simply enjoy the intellectual stimulation of university life.
During a legislative session on Thursday, Minister Cheng addressed Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) lawmaker Wu Chun-cheng (吳春城), who raised concerns about the country’s education system and the need for reform in response to Taiwan’s changing demographics.
Key Highlights:
- University for Older Adults: The trial run of the “third chapter of life university” is expected to begin in 2025.
- Curriculum Development: The Ministry of Education is working with experts to create tailored programs and core curriculum modules specifically for middle-aged and elderly learners.
- Pilot Programs: Some universities will be selected to pilot the program, with the goal of expanding it nationwide.
Responding to Taiwan’s Aging Population: A Need for Change
Wu noted that Taiwan’s population is aging rapidly. In the 1970s, the median age was just 19.3 years, but it is projected to rise to 52.4 years by the 2040s. Despite this, the education system has largely remained static, primarily catering to young adults entering university right after high school.
Minister Cheng acknowledged this issue, highlighting that while the so-called “strong generation”—people aged 45 and older—now controls a significant portion of Taiwan’s wealth, many of them regret not attending college or pursuing further education in their youth. Cheng agreed that these individuals should be given the opportunity to return to university and continue their learning journey.
Statistics of Taiwan’s Aging Population:
- Median Age in 1970s: 19.3 years.
- Estimated Median Age by 2040s: 52.4 years.
- Wealth Control: The “strong generation” controls up to two-thirds of Taiwan’s wealth.
The Vision for Taiwan’s “Third Chapter of Life University”
The Ministry of Education is working on a multi-step approach to roll out the university for older adults:
- Short-Term Plans (2025): The Ministry will hire a professional team to develop the core curriculum and prepare for a pilot program at select universities.
- Medium-Term (2025-2028): A group of pilot schools will offer the “third chapter of life university” programs, creating a space for older learners to engage in academic studies.
- Long-Term (2028 and beyond): The Ministry plans to introduce degree-granting programs and expand the initiative to additional universities across Taiwan.
Minister Cheng stressed that this initiative would not only benefit individuals but also contribute to Taiwan’s overall economic and social development by fostering a more educated and engaged older population.
The Importance of Lifelong Learning in an Aging Society
As Taiwan’s population continues to age, the importance of lifelong learning becomes increasingly clear. The “third chapter of life university” will cater to individuals in their later years who are looking to continue learning, explore new fields, or even change careers. The initiative is seen as a vital step toward ensuring that older adults remain active, productive, and intellectually engaged members of society.
Additionally, Taiwan’s education system needs to adapt to the realities of an aging population. Lawmaker Wu emphasized that by engaging the strong generation in academic programs, universities could help meet the demands of a more mature student base, while also tapping into the wealth of experience and resources older adults bring to the table.
FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the “third chapter of life university”?
The “third chapter of life university” is a proposed university program for middle-aged and senior adults in Taiwan, aimed at offering lifelong learning opportunities. The trial run is expected to start in 2025.
2. Why is Taiwan introducing a university for older adults?
Taiwan’s population is aging rapidly, and the government wants to provide opportunities for older adults to return to university for personal development, career changes, or simply to enjoy intellectual stimulation.
3. Who will benefit from the third chapter of life university?
This program will target people aged 45 and older, particularly those who did not attend university earlier in life and are looking for educational opportunities in their later years.
4. When will the program begin?
The Ministry of Education plans to launch the pilot program in 2025, with specific universities selected to participate.
5. Will older adults earn degrees through this program?
In the long term, the government plans to offer degree programs through the “third chapter of life university” initiative, allowing older adults to complete formal educational qualifications.
Conclusion: A New Chapter for Taiwan’s Education System
Taiwan’s plan to introduce a university for older adults marks a significant step in the evolution of the country’s education system. As the population ages, adapting the educational landscape to meet the needs of older generations will be crucial for creating a more inclusive and forward-thinking society. The government’s commitment to lifelong learning promises to open doors for many older adults to continue their education and enrich their lives.
For more updates on Taiwan’s education policies and developments, visit CialisWeb.tw.
